The Isotope Of A Isotope Analysis - 1491 Words

The scholarly article that I have chosen that depicts an isotope analysis is based on the stable isotope Carbon, found in nectar beverages. The main method measures the carbon of C3 photosynthetic cycle in commercial apple flavored nectars, which then has the determination of the exact legal limit to identify the beverages that do not conform to safety standards that were previously set by the Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply. The term adulteration is used in the article. Adulteration is essentially the contamination that is in foods and beverages and the challenges that the industries face is a wide issue known today. According to (RICARDO; FILHO; GASTONI; CARLOS, 2013), â€Å"To identify such adulteration, the isotope analysis is the most sophisticated and specific technique used in the food and beverages area. Stable isotope techniques have been used by official institutions in the quality control of beverages as an instrument of tax assessment for fraudulent products.† This goes back to show how sophisticated the methods are with respect to quality control in the beverage environment. The methodology for the determination of the carbon isotope ratio (13C/12C) is based on a mixture of compounds produced from plants of the C3 photosynthetic cycle (apple, grape, orange, etc.) and C4 (sugarcane, corn, etc.). The C3 vegetables have relative isotope enrichment (ÃŽ ´13C) from -22.00 to -34.00 per mil (†°). In C4 vegetables, theShow MoreRelatedMulti Isotope Analysis : Significant Lifestyle Changes1794 Words   |  8 Pages Multi-isotope analysis demonstrates significant lifestyle changes in King Richard III. In 2012 the human remains of what was believed to be of King Richard III were discovered under a parking lot in Leicester. Analysis and historical documentation support that these remains were in fact Richard III. The remains were of a 30 years old male with gracile features and severe scoliosis, he was found with severe head trauma that more than likely was the cause of death. The writersRead MoreSwot Analysis : Isotopic Analysis1577 Words   |  7 PagesIsotopic analysis is one of many methods used by archaeologists to look at how past cultures and societies lived and were organized. The stable strontium isotope is one of these, and is primarily (with other isotopes) to look at diet and mobility. The measured value in strontium isotopic analysis is the ratio of the natural abundancy of two of strontium’s’ isotopes; naturally occurring 86Sr and radiogenic 87Sr that is derived from the decay of rubidium-87 (Bentley 2006; Hodell et al. 2004; PriceRead MoreThe Merc ed River Is The Southernmost Watercourse Of The California Central Valley1599 Words   |  7 PagesLivingston’s Boy Scout Camp Warren McConnell is located 4.82 km east of Livingston, along the Merced River. This 2.34 ha site is used for adult and junior leader training, Cub Scout Resident Camp, and year-round camping. Sample collection and isotopic analysis Allochthony may be an indication of floodplain and riparian vegetation benefits, only if we include some demonstration of how the stable isotopic signature entered the food chain leading to juvenile Chinook salmon. Therefore, plant collection datesRead MoreThe Effect Of Diagenetic Recrystallization On Metal Isotopes931 Words   |  4 PagesRESEARCH INTERESTS AND HIGHLIGHTS: My research primarily involves elucidating the effect of diagenetic recrystallization on metal isotopes (Mg, Ca, and Sr) in marine carbonates and evaluating their reliability as geochemical proxies to reconstruct the paleoclimatic conditions and chemical evolution of seawater through geologic period. Geochemical cycling of Mg on the earth’s surface involves transfer of Mg from continental rocks to the ocean followed by reincorporation of Mg into the lithosphereRead MoreProperties Of Phosphorus 31 System Essay1451 Words   |  6 Pages1) Properties of Phosphorus-31 system: Ideal phosphorus system has Relatively high mass difference between large and small isotope ratio (Large isotope: Small Isotope). It has high natural abundance so, we can easily measure practically. It is also related to Even Magic mass number. This type of system participates in many forms of fractionation. This system should be conservative in the process. Generally, sources are limited to others and quantity. It may be related to the signal suchRead MoreThe Rise Of Oxygen From Earth s Early Ocean And Atmosphere876 Words   |  4 Pagesgeochemical data findings of pre-GOE dating, but the exact sequence is still not certain. The disappearance of non-mass dependent sulfur isotope fractionations in sedimentary rocks deposited after 2.4-2.3 Gyr led to a new discovery. In order for the sulfur isotope to be preserved in the rock record there had to be a very low atmospheric oxygen level. Sulfur isotopes aided scientists in determining that the GOE did not result in such a large increase in oxygen. Instead, the atmospheric oxygen levelsRead MoreMarine Biology Lab Report751 Words   |  4 Pagesseawater ÃŽ ´26Mg (-0.84†°) (Tipper et al, 2006; Tipper et al., 2006b; Higgins and Schrag, 2010; 2015). Although, the high temperature basalt-seawater interaction in the mid oceanic ridge axis considered to have no isotope effect on the seawater Mg, the potential of fractionating Mg isotopes during seawater circulating through low temperature ridge flanks is still unexplored. Hydrothermal removal of Mg in the MOR flank can vary between 10-80% of the total Mg removal via seawater-basalt interaction andRead More Dating Methods Essay1455 Words   |  6 PagesThere are certian elements that occur in differant forms, these elements are called isotopes. Each one of these isotopes has a differant atomic mass than others. Some of thes isotopes are radioactive, meaning that they give of radiation in either alpha or beta form, as they decay. As these isotopes decay the rate at which they decay is costant. This means that if an anthropologist knows how much of an isotope is left in a fossil, how much there was at death and the rate at which it decaysRead MoreHydrogen Organic Compounds Of Wells G H1567 Words   |  7 Pagesstudy will incorporate technology utilized in the emerging field of environmental forensics to conduct compound-specific isotope analysis (CSIA) and attempt to chemically fingerprint contaminant sources to identify matching daughter products in Wells G H. The goal of this application of CSIA will be to identify the true source of contamination using the ratio of stable isotopes in the COCs which research has shown will vary depending on the chemical manufacturing process, feed stock used to makeRead More Tracking C3 vs. C4 Grains in Beer Essays2138 Words   |  9 Pagesdifferently against the heavier carbon isotope (13C) present in atmospheric CO2. The isotopic ratio of organic carbon (Carbon Isotope Ratio) in sugars used to produce alcohol reflects the photosynthetic pathway of the plant producing the substrate. For example, the factors that determine the Carbon Isotope Ratio of C3 plants can be described by the following equation: Carbon Isotope Ratio C3plant=Carbon Isotpe Ratio air-(a+ (b-a) (Ci/Ca)) where Carbon Isotope Ratio air reflects the source CO2 in